Indicator 11: Existence of legal framework offers women legal protection from marital rape

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Sexual acts between spouses in the index countries are mostly regulated by customary and religious rules which consider sexual relationship as a marital duty of the spouse and consenting to it is therefore an automatic consequence of consenting to marriage. This explains why marital rape is not recognized or not explicitly recognized, and why women are not legally protected from it.

Countries
Algeria

Algeria

There is no legal framework offering women legal protection from marital rape.

Egypt

Egypt

There is no legal framework offering women legal protection from marital rape.

Jordan

Jordan

There is no legal framework offering women legal protection from marital rape.

Lebanon Flag

Lebanon

There is no legal framework offering women legal protection from marital rape.

Morocco

Morocco

The penal code under article 486 refers to rape as when “a man forcing sexual intercourse on a woman without her consent, and it is punishable by five to ten years in prison”. This reference has been used by the judiciary in respect with the decision of the court of appeals in Tangier, file number 2612/2019/203, where it was stated that “the Moroccan legislator defined rape as a man forcing sex on a woman without her consent, not excluding the married woman, hence, the law can also apply to married women. However, the law on combating violence against women and the penal code does not mention explicitly marital rape and do not explicitly provide legal protection from marital rape.

Palestine

Palestine

There is no legal framework offering women legal protection from marital rape.

Tunisia

Tunisia

The law on eliminating violence against women of 2017 offers women legal protection from marital rape but does not mention it explicitly (see under indicator 4). The law defines the sexual violence as any act or attempt to obtain a sexual act by coercion regardless of the relationship to the victim.